wgpu 22 → 29, glyphon 0.6 → 0.11: requestDevice-Shim entfällt

glyphon 0.11 ist die neueste zu wgpu 29 passende Version (wgpu 30 existiert
bereits, glyphon pinnt aber ^29). Das 22er-Limit maxInterStageShaderComponents
wird von 29 nicht mehr in requiredLimits gesendet — src/engine/requestDeviceShim.ts
komplett entfernt, beide Hook-Importstellen (useWasmPlanRenderer, useWasm3dRenderer)
angepasst. pollster 0.3→0.4, naga 22→29 mitgezogen. Alle Draw-/Text-Pfade
(draw_sequence, glyphon ColorMode::Web, widthScreen-Polylinien, Headless/Golden)
unverändert funktionsfähig.

Verifiziert: cargo check nativ (render2d/render3d/src-tauri) grün, cargo test
render2d 17/17 + Golden bit-exakt, render3d 29/29, wasm32 --features web für
beide grün, npx tsc -b + npm run build grün.

src-tauri/Cargo.toml

@@ -47,5 +47,5 @@ render2d = { path = "render2d", features = ["window"], optional = true }
 render3d = { path = "render3d", features = ["window"], optional = true }
 # Versionen an render2d gekoppelt (identische raw-window-handle 0.6-Kette).
 winit = { version = "0.30", optional = true }
-wgpu = { version = "22", optional = true }
+wgpu = { version = "29", optional = true }
-pollster = { version = "0.3", optional = true }
+pollster = { version = "0.4", optional = true }

src-tauri/render2d/Cargo.toml

@@ -66,15 +66,15 @@ serde = { version = "1", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = { version = "1", optional = true }
 
 # --- GPU (nur mit Feature "render") ------------------------------------------
-# Standard-Features von wgpu (wgsl, webgpu, dx12, metal). Die Linux-Backends
+# Standard-Features von wgpu (wgsl, webgpu, dx12, metal + target-spezifisch
-# Vulkan/GLES aktiviert wgpu selbst ueber seine target-spezifischen Defaults —
+# Vulkan/GLES auf Linux). wgpu 30 ist bereits erschienen, aber glyphon 0.11
-# es gibt in wgpu 22 keine expliziten `vulkan`/`gles`-Feature-Namen.
+# pinnt `wgpu ^29` — 29 ist damit die neueste Version, bei der beide zusammenpassen.
-wgpu = { version = "22", optional = true }
+wgpu = { version = "29", optional = true }
 bytemuck = { version = "1", optional = true, features = ["derive"] }
-pollster = { version = "0.3", optional = true }
+pollster = { version = "0.4", optional = true }
 # Echte TrueType-Glyphen ueber einen GPU-Atlas (cosmic-text + etagere). Version
-# an wgpu gekoppelt: die 0.6er-Reihe ist die zu wgpu 22 passende.
+# an wgpu gekoppelt: die 0.11er-Reihe ist die zu wgpu 29 passende.
-glyphon = { version = "0.6", optional = true }
+glyphon = { version = "0.11", optional = true }
 
 # --- Headless-PNG-Export (nur mit Feature "headless") ------------------------
 # Nur der PNG-Codec noetig (kein volles Format-Universum) -> default-features aus.
@@ -103,8 +103,8 @@ web-sys = { version = "0.3", optional = true, features = [
 [dev-dependencies]
 serde_json = "1"
 # naga validiert die WGSL-Quellen headless (Parser + Validator) im Test, ohne
-# GPU/Display. Version an wgpu 22 gekoppelt (transitiv ohnehin vorhanden).
+# GPU/Display. Version an wgpu gekoppelt (transitiv ohnehin vorhanden).
-naga = { version = "22", features = ["wgsl-in"] }
+naga = { version = "29", features = ["wgsl-in"] }
 
 # Der Fenster-Spike ist nur mit Feature "window" verfuegbar; ohne das Feature
 # wird das Binary aus dem Build ausgeschlossen (required-features).

src-tauri/render2d/src/bin/spike.rs

@@ -43,15 +43,14 @@ impl GpuState {
             compatible_surface: Some(&surface),
         }))
         .expect("kein passender GPU-Adapter");
-        let (device, queue) = pollster::block_on(adapter.request_device(
+        let (device, queue) = pollster::block_on(adapter.request_device(&wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
-            &wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
+            label: Some("2d.device"),
-                label: Some("2d.device"),
+            required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
-                required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
+            required_limits: wgpu::Limits::default(),
-                required_limits: wgpu::Limits::default(),
+            experimental_features: wgpu::ExperimentalFeatures::disabled(),
-                memory_hints: wgpu::MemoryHints::Performance,
+            memory_hints: wgpu::MemoryHints::Performance,
-            },
+            trace: wgpu::Trace::Off,
-            None,
+        }))
-        ))
         .expect("Device anfordern");
 
         let caps = surface.get_capabilities(&adapter);
@@ -96,14 +95,17 @@ impl GpuState {
     }
 
     fn render(&mut self, view_box: ViewBox) {
+        // wgpu 29: `get_current_texture` liefert ein Enum statt eines Results —
+        // Suboptimal ist weiterhin praesentierbar, Lost/Outdated -> rekonfigurieren.
         let frame = match self.surface.get_current_texture() {
-            Ok(f) => f,
+            wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Success(f)
-            Err(wgpu::SurfaceError::Lost | wgpu::SurfaceError::Outdated) => {
+            | wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Suboptimal(f) => f,
+            wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Lost | wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Outdated => {
                 self.surface.configure(&self.device, &self.config);
                 return;
             }
-            Err(e) => {
+            other => {
-                eprintln!("Surface-Fehler: {e:?}");
+                eprintln!("Surface-Fehler: {other:?}");
                 return;
             }
         };

src-tauri/render2d/src/gpu.rs

@@ -222,8 +222,8 @@ impl Renderer {
 
         let pipeline_layout = device.create_pipeline_layout(&wgpu::PipelineLayoutDescriptor {
             label: Some("2d.layout"),
-            bind_group_layouts: &[&bind_group_layout],
+            bind_group_layouts: &[Some(&bind_group_layout)],
-            push_constant_ranges: &[],
+            immediate_size: 0,
         });
 
         // Alpha-Blending (SRC_ALPHA, ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA) wie im WebGL-Pfad.
@@ -245,13 +245,13 @@ impl Renderer {
             layout: Some(&pipeline_layout),
             vertex: wgpu::VertexState {
                 module: &fill_module,
-                entry_point: "vs_main",
+                entry_point: Some("vs_main"),
                 buffers: &[fill_vertex_layout],
                 compilation_options: Default::default(),
             },
             fragment: Some(wgpu::FragmentState {
                 module: &fill_module,
-                entry_point: "fs_main",
+                entry_point: Some("fs_main"),
                 targets: &[Some(color_target.clone())],
                 compilation_options: Default::default(),
             }),
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                 mask: !0,
                 alpha_to_coverage_enabled: false,
             },
-            multiview: None,
+            multiview_mask: None,
             cache: None,
         });
 
@@ -282,13 +282,13 @@ impl Renderer {
             layout: Some(&pipeline_layout),
             vertex: wgpu::VertexState {
                 module: &line_module,
-                entry_point: "vs_main",
+                entry_point: Some("vs_main"),
                 buffers: &[line_vertex_layout],
                 compilation_options: Default::default(),
             },
             fragment: Some(wgpu::FragmentState {
                 module: &line_module,
-                entry_point: "fs_main",
+                entry_point: Some("fs_main"),
                 targets: &[Some(color_target)],
                 compilation_options: Default::default(),
             }),
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                 mask: !0,
                 alpha_to_coverage_enabled: false,
             },
-            multiview: None,
+            multiview_mask: None,
             cache: None,
         });
 
@@ -332,8 +332,8 @@ impl Renderer {
         let arc_pipeline_layout =
             device.create_pipeline_layout(&wgpu::PipelineLayoutDescriptor {
                 label: Some("arc.pipeline.layout"),
-                bind_group_layouts: &[&arc_bind_group_layout],
+                bind_group_layouts: &[Some(&arc_bind_group_layout)],
-                push_constant_ranges: &[],
+                immediate_size: 0,
             });
         // Instanz-Layout: [center vec2, geom vec4, color vec4, wdash vec4, dash vec4],
         // stride 18*4, step_mode Instance. Das Quad kommt aus @builtin(vertex_index).
@@ -349,13 +349,13 @@ impl Renderer {
             layout: Some(&arc_pipeline_layout),
             vertex: wgpu::VertexState {
                 module: &arc_module,
-                entry_point: "vs_main",
+                entry_point: Some("vs_main"),
                 buffers: &[arc_instance_layout],
                 compilation_options: Default::default(),
             },
             fragment: Some(wgpu::FragmentState {
                 module: &arc_module,
-                entry_point: "fs_main",
+                entry_point: Some("fs_main"),
                 targets: &[Some(wgpu::ColorTargetState {
                     format: color_format,
                     blend,
@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                 mask: !0,
                 alpha_to_coverage_enabled: false,
             },
-            multiview: None,
+            multiview_mask: None,
             cache: None,
         });
         let arc_uniform = device.create_buffer(&wgpu::BufferDescriptor {
@@ -724,7 +724,15 @@ impl Renderer {
                     );
                     // Unbegrenzt: eine Zeile, kein Umbruch (Zeilen sind vorgeflacht).
                     buffer.set_size(&mut ts.font_system, None, None);
-                    buffer.set_text(&mut ts.font_system, &t.content, attrs, glyphon::Shaping::Advanced);
+                    // Kein Align-Override (None): die Ausrichtung rechnet der
+                    // Platzierungscode unten selbst ueber die gemessene Zeilenbreite.
+                    buffer.set_text(
+                        &mut ts.font_system,
+                        &t.content,
+                        &attrs,
+                        glyphon::Shaping::Advanced,
+                        None,
+                    );
 
                     // Gemessene Breite + Baseline fuer Ausrichtung/Anker.
                     let (line_w, baseline) = buffer
@@ -817,6 +825,8 @@ impl Renderer {
                 label: Some("2d.pass"),
                 color_attachments: &[Some(wgpu::RenderPassColorAttachment {
                     view: msaa_view,
+                    // Ziel ist eine 2D-Textur (kein 3D-Volumen) -> kein Depth-Slice.
+                    depth_slice: None,
                     resolve_target: Some(view),
                     ops: wgpu::Operations {
                         load: wgpu::LoadOp::Clear(self.clear_color),
@@ -826,6 +836,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                 depth_stencil_attachment: None,
                 timestamp_writes: None,
                 occlusion_query_set: None,
+                multiview_mask: None,
             });
 
             if let (Some(scene), Some(u)) = (&self.scene, &self.uniform) {

src-tauri/render2d/src/headless.rs

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ impl HeadlessRenderer {
     pub fn new() -> Result<Self, String> {
         let instance = wgpu::Instance::new(wgpu::InstanceDescriptor {
             backends: wgpu::Backends::VULKAN,
-            ..Default::default()
+            ..wgpu::InstanceDescriptor::new_without_display_handle()
         });
         let adapter = pollster::block_on(instance.request_adapter(&wgpu::RequestAdapterOptions {
             power_preference: wgpu::PowerPreference::HighPerformance,
@@ -95,16 +95,15 @@ impl HeadlessRenderer {
             // Kein Fenster -> keine kompatible Surface noetig.
             compatible_surface: None,
         }))
-        .ok_or_else(|| "kein Vulkan-Adapter fuer Headless-Rendering gefunden".to_string())?;
+        .map_err(|e| format!("kein Vulkan-Adapter fuer Headless-Rendering gefunden: {e}"))?;
-        let (device, queue) = pollster::block_on(adapter.request_device(
+        let (device, queue) = pollster::block_on(adapter.request_device(&wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
-            &wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
+            label: Some("headless.device"),
-                label: Some("headless.device"),
+            required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
-                required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
+            required_limits: wgpu::Limits::default(),
-                required_limits: wgpu::Limits::default(),
+            experimental_features: wgpu::ExperimentalFeatures::disabled(),
-                memory_hints: wgpu::MemoryHints::Performance,
+            memory_hints: wgpu::MemoryHints::Performance,
-            },
+            trace: wgpu::Trace::Off,
-            None,
+        }))
-        ))
         .map_err(|e| format!("Headless-Device anfordern fehlgeschlagen: {e}"))?;
 
         let renderer = Renderer::new(&device, COLOR_FORMAT);
@@ -178,15 +177,15 @@ impl HeadlessRenderer {
                 label: Some("headless.copy"),
             });
         encoder.copy_texture_to_buffer(
-            wgpu::ImageCopyTexture {
+            wgpu::TexelCopyTextureInfo {
                 texture,
                 mip_level: 0,
                 origin: wgpu::Origin3d::ZERO,
                 aspect: wgpu::TextureAspect::All,
             },
-            wgpu::ImageCopyBuffer {
+            wgpu::TexelCopyBufferInfo {
                 buffer: &output_buffer,
-                layout: wgpu::ImageDataLayout {
+                layout: wgpu::TexelCopyBufferLayout {
                     offset: 0,
                     bytes_per_row: Some(padded_bytes_per_row),
                     rows_per_image: Some(height),
@@ -206,8 +205,11 @@ impl HeadlessRenderer {
             let _ = tx.send(res);
         });
         // Vulkan hat keine Event-Loop wie ein Fenster -> Poll blockierend, bis
-        // die Map-Callback feuert (kein busy-loop noetig, `Maintain::Wait` wartet).
+        // die Map-Callback feuert (kein busy-loop noetig, `PollType::Wait` wartet
-        self.device.poll(wgpu::Maintain::Wait);
+        // ohne Timeout auf die juengste Submission).
+        self.device
+            .poll(wgpu::PollType::wait_indefinitely())
+            .expect("Device-Poll fehlgeschlagen");
         rx.recv()
             .expect("Map-Callback nie aufgerufen")
             .expect("Buffer-Mapping fehlgeschlagen");

src-tauri/render2d/src/web.rs

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ impl WebPlanRenderer {
 
         let instance = wgpu::Instance::new(wgpu::InstanceDescriptor {
             backends: wgpu::Backends::BROWSER_WEBGPU,
-            ..Default::default()
+            ..wgpu::InstanceDescriptor::new_without_display_handle()
         });
         let surface = instance
             .create_surface(wgpu::SurfaceTarget::Canvas(canvas))
@@ -67,19 +67,20 @@ impl WebPlanRenderer {
                 compatible_surface: Some(&surface),
             })
             .await
-            .ok_or_else(|| JsValue::from_str("kein WebGPU-Adapter (navigator.gpu?)"))?;
+            .map_err(|e| {
+                JsValue::from_str(&format!("kein WebGPU-Adapter (navigator.gpu?): {e}"))
+            })?;
 
         let (device, queue) = adapter
-            .request_device(
+            .request_device(&wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
-                &wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
+                label: Some("render2d.web.device"),
-                    label: Some("render2d.web.device"),
+                required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
-                    required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
+                required_limits: wgpu::Limits::downlevel_webgl2_defaults()
-                    required_limits: wgpu::Limits::downlevel_webgl2_defaults()
+                    .using_resolution(adapter.limits()),
-                        .using_resolution(adapter.limits()),
+                experimental_features: wgpu::ExperimentalFeatures::disabled(),
-                    memory_hints: wgpu::MemoryHints::Performance,
+                memory_hints: wgpu::MemoryHints::Performance,
-                },
+                trace: wgpu::Trace::Off,
-                None,
+            })
-            )
             .await
             .map_err(|e| JsValue::from_str(&format!("request_device: {e:?}")))?;
 
@@ -169,15 +170,18 @@ impl WebPlanRenderer {
 
     /// Zeichnet EINEN Frame in die Surface-Textur.
     pub fn render(&mut self) {
+        // wgpu 29: `get_current_texture` liefert ein Enum statt eines Results —
+        // Suboptimal ist weiterhin praesentierbar, Lost/Outdated -> rekonfigurieren.
         let frame = match self.surface.get_current_texture() {
-            Ok(f) => f,
+            wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Success(f)
-            Err(wgpu::SurfaceError::Lost | wgpu::SurfaceError::Outdated) => {
+            | wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Suboptimal(f) => f,
+            wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Lost | wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Outdated => {
                 self.surface.configure(&self.device, &self.config);
                 return;
             }
-            Err(e) => {
+            other => {
                 web_sys::console::warn_1(&JsValue::from_str(&format!(
-                    "render2d Surface-Fehler: {e:?}"
+                    "render2d Surface-Fehler: {other:?}"
                 )));
                 return;
             }

src-tauri/render3d/Cargo.toml

@@ -59,12 +59,12 @@ serde = { version = "1", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = { version = "1", optional = true }
 
 # --- GPU (nur mit Feature "render") ------------------------------------------
-# Standard-Features von wgpu (wgsl, webgpu, dx12, metal). Die Linux-Backends
+# Standard-Features von wgpu (wgsl, webgpu, dx12, metal + target-spezifisch
-# Vulkan/GLES aktiviert wgpu selbst ueber seine target-spezifischen Defaults —
+# Vulkan/GLES auf Linux). Version im Gleichschritt mit render2d: wgpu 29, weil
-# es gibt in wgpu 22 keine expliziten `vulkan`/`gles`-Feature-Namen.
+# glyphon (dort) noch keine 30 unterstuetzt — beide Crates teilen den Stand.
-wgpu = { version = "22", optional = true }
+wgpu = { version = "29", optional = true }
 bytemuck = { version = "1", optional = true, features = ["derive"] }
-pollster = { version = "0.3", optional = true }
+pollster = { version = "0.4", optional = true }
 
 # --- Fenster (nur mit Feature "window") --------------------------------------
 winit = { version = "0.30", optional = true }
@@ -87,8 +87,8 @@ web-sys = { version = "0.3", optional = true, features = [
 [dev-dependencies]
 serde_json = "1"
 # naga validiert die WGSL-Quellen headless (Parser + Validator) im Test, ohne
-# GPU/Display. Version an wgpu 22 gekoppelt (transitiv ohnehin vorhanden).
+# GPU/Display. Version an wgpu gekoppelt (transitiv ohnehin vorhanden).
-naga = { version = "22", features = ["wgsl-in"] }
+naga = { version = "29", features = ["wgsl-in"] }
 
 # Der Fenster-Spike ist nur mit Feature "window" verfuegbar; ohne das Feature
 # wird das Binary aus dem Build ausgeschlossen (required-features).

src-tauri/render3d/src/bin/spike3d.rs

@@ -76,15 +76,14 @@ impl GpuState {
             compatible_surface: Some(&surface),
         }))
         .expect("kein passender GPU-Adapter");
-        let (device, queue) = pollster::block_on(adapter.request_device(
+        let (device, queue) = pollster::block_on(adapter.request_device(&wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
-            &wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
+            label: Some("3d.device"),
-                label: Some("3d.device"),
+            required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
-                required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
+            required_limits: wgpu::Limits::default(),
-                required_limits: wgpu::Limits::default(),
+            experimental_features: wgpu::ExperimentalFeatures::disabled(),
-                memory_hints: wgpu::MemoryHints::Performance,
+            memory_hints: wgpu::MemoryHints::Performance,
-            },
+            trace: wgpu::Trace::Off,
-            None,
+        }))
-        ))
         .expect("Device anfordern");
 
         let caps = surface.get_capabilities(&adapter);
@@ -129,14 +128,17 @@ impl GpuState {
     }
 
     fn render(&mut self, camera: &Camera) {
+        // wgpu 29: `get_current_texture` liefert ein Enum statt eines Results —
+        // Suboptimal ist weiterhin praesentierbar, Lost/Outdated -> rekonfigurieren.
         let frame = match self.surface.get_current_texture() {
-            Ok(f) => f,
+            wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Success(f)
-            Err(wgpu::SurfaceError::Lost | wgpu::SurfaceError::Outdated) => {
+            | wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Suboptimal(f) => f,
+            wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Lost | wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Outdated => {
                 self.surface.configure(&self.device, &self.config);
                 return;
             }
-            Err(e) => {
+            other => {
-                eprintln!("Surface-Fehler: {e:?}");
+                eprintln!("Surface-Fehler: {other:?}");
                 return;
             }
         };

src-tauri/render3d/src/gpu.rs

@@ -108,8 +108,8 @@ impl Renderer {
 
         let pipeline_layout = device.create_pipeline_layout(&wgpu::PipelineLayoutDescriptor {
             label: Some("3d.layout"),
-            bind_group_layouts: &[&bind_group_layout],
+            bind_group_layouts: &[Some(&bind_group_layout)],
-            push_constant_ranges: &[],
+            immediate_size: 0,
         });
 
         // Vertex-Layout: [pos vec3, normal vec3, color vec3], stride 9*4.
@@ -124,13 +124,13 @@ impl Renderer {
             layout: Some(&pipeline_layout),
             vertex: wgpu::VertexState {
                 module: &module,
-                entry_point: "vs_main",
+                entry_point: Some("vs_main"),
                 buffers: &[vertex_layout],
                 compilation_options: Default::default(),
             },
             fragment: Some(wgpu::FragmentState {
                 module: &module,
-                entry_point: "fs_main",
+                entry_point: Some("fs_main"),
                 targets: &[Some(wgpu::ColorTargetState {
                     format: color_format,
                     blend: Some(wgpu::BlendState::REPLACE),
@@ -147,13 +147,13 @@ impl Renderer {
             },
             depth_stencil: Some(wgpu::DepthStencilState {
                 format: DEPTH_FORMAT,
-                depth_write_enabled: true,
+                depth_write_enabled: Some(true),
-                depth_compare: wgpu::CompareFunction::Less,
+                depth_compare: Some(wgpu::CompareFunction::Less),
                 stencil: wgpu::StencilState::default(),
                 bias: wgpu::DepthBiasState::default(),
             }),
             multisample: wgpu::MultisampleState::default(),
-            multiview: None,
+            multiview_mask: None,
             cache: None,
         });
 
@@ -292,6 +292,8 @@ impl Renderer {
                 label: Some("3d.pass"),
                 color_attachments: &[Some(wgpu::RenderPassColorAttachment {
                     view,
+                    // Ziel ist eine 2D-Textur (kein 3D-Volumen) -> kein Depth-Slice.
+                    depth_slice: None,
                     resolve_target: None,
                     ops: wgpu::Operations {
                         load: wgpu::LoadOp::Clear(self.clear_color),
@@ -308,6 +310,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                 }),
                 timestamp_writes: None,
                 occlusion_query_set: None,
+                multiview_mask: None,
             });
 
             if let Some(m) = &self.mesh {

src-tauri/render3d/src/web.rs

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ impl WebModelRenderer {
 
         let instance = wgpu::Instance::new(wgpu::InstanceDescriptor {
             backends: wgpu::Backends::BROWSER_WEBGPU,
-            ..Default::default()
+            ..wgpu::InstanceDescriptor::new_without_display_handle()
         });
         let surface = instance
             .create_surface(wgpu::SurfaceTarget::Canvas(canvas))
@@ -76,19 +76,20 @@ impl WebModelRenderer {
                 compatible_surface: Some(&surface),
             })
             .await
-            .ok_or_else(|| JsValue::from_str("kein WebGPU-Adapter (navigator.gpu?)"))?;
+            .map_err(|e| {
+                JsValue::from_str(&format!("kein WebGPU-Adapter (navigator.gpu?): {e}"))
+            })?;
 
         let (device, queue) = adapter
-            .request_device(
+            .request_device(&wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
-                &wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
+                label: Some("render3d.web.device"),
-                    label: Some("render3d.web.device"),
+                required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
-                    required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
+                required_limits: wgpu::Limits::downlevel_webgl2_defaults()
-                    required_limits: wgpu::Limits::downlevel_webgl2_defaults()
+                    .using_resolution(adapter.limits()),
-                        .using_resolution(adapter.limits()),
+                experimental_features: wgpu::ExperimentalFeatures::disabled(),
-                    memory_hints: wgpu::MemoryHints::Performance,
+                memory_hints: wgpu::MemoryHints::Performance,
-                },
+                trace: wgpu::Trace::Off,
-                None,
+            })
-            )
             .await
             .map_err(|e| JsValue::from_str(&format!("request_device: {e:?}")))?;
 
@@ -192,15 +193,18 @@ impl WebModelRenderer {
 
     /// Zeichnet EINEN Frame in die Surface-Textur.
     pub fn render(&mut self) {
+        // wgpu 29: `get_current_texture` liefert ein Enum statt eines Results —
+        // Suboptimal ist weiterhin praesentierbar, Lost/Outdated -> rekonfigurieren.
         let frame = match self.surface.get_current_texture() {
-            Ok(f) => f,
+            wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Success(f)
-            Err(wgpu::SurfaceError::Lost | wgpu::SurfaceError::Outdated) => {
+            | wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Suboptimal(f) => f,
+            wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Lost | wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Outdated => {
                 self.surface.configure(&self.device, &self.config);
                 return;
             }
-            Err(e) => {
+            other => {
                 web_sys::console::warn_1(&JsValue::from_str(&format!(
-                    "render3d Surface-Fehler: {e:?}"
+                    "render3d Surface-Fehler: {other:?}"
                 )));
                 return;
             }

src-tauri/src/native.rs

@@ -139,14 +139,17 @@ impl GpuState2d {
     }
 
     fn render(&mut self, view_box: ViewBox) {
+        // wgpu 29: `get_current_texture` liefert ein Enum statt eines Results —
+        // Suboptimal ist weiterhin praesentierbar, Lost/Outdated -> rekonfigurieren.
         let frame = match self.surface.get_current_texture() {
-            Ok(f) => f,
+            wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Success(f)
-            Err(wgpu::SurfaceError::Lost | wgpu::SurfaceError::Outdated) => {
+            | wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Suboptimal(f) => f,
+            wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Lost | wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Outdated => {
                 self.surface.configure(&self.device, &self.config);
                 return;
             }
-            Err(e) => {
+            other => {
-                eprintln!("native2d Surface-Fehler: {e:?}");
+                eprintln!("native2d Surface-Fehler: {other:?}");
                 return;
             }
         };
@@ -274,14 +277,17 @@ impl GpuState3d {
     }
 
     fn render(&mut self, camera: &Camera) {
+        // wgpu 29: `get_current_texture` liefert ein Enum statt eines Results —
+        // Suboptimal ist weiterhin praesentierbar, Lost/Outdated -> rekonfigurieren.
         let frame = match self.surface.get_current_texture() {
-            Ok(f) => f,
+            wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Success(f)
-            Err(wgpu::SurfaceError::Lost | wgpu::SurfaceError::Outdated) => {
+            | wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Suboptimal(f) => f,
+            wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Lost | wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture::Outdated => {
                 self.surface.configure(&self.device, &self.config);
                 return;
             }
-            Err(e) => {
+            other => {
-                eprintln!("native3d Surface-Fehler: {e:?}");
+                eprintln!("native3d Surface-Fehler: {other:?}");
                 return;
             }
         };
@@ -332,6 +338,7 @@ fn demo_walls() -> Vec<WallInput> {
         height: ht,
         base_elevation: 0.0,
         color: grey,
+        openings: vec![],
     };
     vec![
         mk([0.0, 0.0], [6.0, 0.0]),
@@ -443,15 +450,14 @@ fn configure_surface(
         compatible_surface: Some(&surface),
     }))
     .expect("kein passender GPU-Adapter");
-    let (device, queue) = pollster::block_on(adapter.request_device(
+    let (device, queue) = pollster::block_on(adapter.request_device(&wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
-        &wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
+        label: Some(device_label),
-            label: Some(device_label),
+        required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
-            required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
+        required_limits: wgpu::Limits::default(),
-            required_limits: wgpu::Limits::default(),
+        experimental_features: wgpu::ExperimentalFeatures::disabled(),
-            memory_hints: wgpu::MemoryHints::Performance,
+        memory_hints: wgpu::MemoryHints::Performance,
-        },
+        trace: wgpu::Trace::Off,
-        None,
+    }))
-    ))
     .expect("Device anfordern");
 
     let caps = surface.get_capabilities(&adapter);

src/engine/requestDeviceShim.ts

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Kompatibilitäts-Shim für die WASM-Engines (render2d/render3d, beide wgpu 22):
- * wgpu 22 sendet in `requestDevice` noch das Limit `maxInterStageShaderComponents`,
- * das AUS DER WebGPU-Spec ENTFERNT wurde. Neuere Chromium-Builds lehnen einen
- * nicht-`undefined`-Wert dafür mit `OperationError` ab (→ Device-Erzeugung
- * schlägt fehl). Wir entfernen den Schlüssel EINMAL global aus dem Descriptor,
- * bevor wgpu ihn stellt. Entfällt, sobald die Engines auf ein wgpu (+ glyphon)
- * hochgezogen werden, das dieses Limit nicht mehr mitschickt.
- */
-
-let requestDevicePatched = false;
-
-export function patchRequestDeviceLimits(): void {
-  if (requestDevicePatched) return;
-  const AdapterCtor = (globalThis as any).GPUAdapter;
-  if (!AdapterCtor?.prototype?.requestDevice) return;
-  const orig = AdapterCtor.prototype.requestDevice;
-  AdapterCtor.prototype.requestDevice = function (
-    this: unknown,
-    desc?: any,
-  ) {
-    if (desc?.requiredLimits && "maxInterStageShaderComponents" in desc.requiredLimits) {
-      const requiredLimits = { ...desc.requiredLimits };
-      delete requiredLimits.maxInterStageShaderComponents;
-      desc = { ...desc, requiredLimits };
-    }
-    return orig.call(this, desc);
-  };
-  requestDevicePatched = true;
-}

src/plan/useWasmPlanRenderer.ts

@@ -15,8 +15,6 @@
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
 import type { Plan } from "./generatePlan";
 import { planToRenderScene } from "./toRenderScene";
-// wgpu-22-Limit-Shim (maxInterStageShaderComponents), geteilt mit useWasm3dRenderer.
-import { patchRequestDeviceLimits } from "../engine/requestDeviceShim";
 
 interface ViewBox {
   x: number;
@@ -64,7 +62,6 @@ function getRenderer(canvas: HTMLCanvasElement): Promise<WebPlanRendererLike> {
   let p = rendererCache.get(canvas);
   if (!p) {
     p = (async () => {
-      patchRequestDeviceLimits(); // wgpu-22-Limit-Shim (src/engine/requestDeviceShim)
       const mod = await loadEngine();
       // Canvas VOR dem Surface-Erzeugen auf die Zielpixel (DPR) bringen.
       const rect = canvas.getBoundingClientRect();

src/viewport/useWasm3dRenderer.ts

@@ -19,8 +19,6 @@
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
 import type { Project } from "../model/types";
 import { projectToModel3d } from "../plan/toWalls3d";
-// wgpu-22-Limit-Shim (maxInterStageShaderComponents), geteilt mit useWasmPlanRenderer.
-import { patchRequestDeviceLimits } from "../engine/requestDeviceShim";
 
 /** Fertige Kamera für einen Frame (world-Meter, Y-up — wie render3d::types::Camera). */
 export interface Camera3d {
@@ -84,7 +82,6 @@ function getRenderer(canvas: HTMLCanvasElement): Promise<WebModelRendererLike> {
   let p = rendererCache.get(canvas);
   if (!p) {
     p = (async () => {
-      patchRequestDeviceLimits(); // wgpu-22-Limit-Shim (src/engine/requestDeviceShim)
       const mod = await loadEngine();
       // Canvas VOR dem Surface-Erzeugen auf die Zielpixel (DPR) bringen.
       const rect = canvas.getBoundingClientRect();